Propagating bougainvillea from cuttings is an easy way to grow more of this vibrant, flowering plant. Here’s a simple guide to help you succeed in getting new bougainvillea plants from cuttings!
What You’ll Need
- Healthy bougainvillea stem (cutting)
- Pruning shears
- Rooting hormone (optional but helpful)
- Potting mix (well-draining, with sand or perlite)
- Small pot or container
- Plastic bag or clear cover (for humidity)
Steps to Propagate Bougainvillea
- Select a Cutting
- Choose a semi-hardwood stem that’s about 4–6 inches long, with at least a few leaf nodes.
- Cut the stem at a 45-degree angle, ideally just below a node.
- Prepare the Cutting
- Remove leaves from the lower half to focus energy on root development.
- If desired, dip the cut end into rooting hormone to promote faster root growth.
- Prepare the Potting Mix
- Fill a small pot with well-draining soil, ideally mixed with sand or perlite.
- Water the mix lightly to make it moist but not soggy.
- Plant the Cutting
- Insert the cutting into the soil about 2 inches deep.
- Firm the soil around the base to hold the cutting in place.
- Maintain Humidity
- Cover the pot with a plastic bag or clear cover to create a mini greenhouse.
- Leave a small opening to allow air circulation and prevent mold.
- Provide Bright, Indirect Light
- Place the pot in a warm spot with indirect sunlight.
- Ideal temperatures are between 70–85°F (21–29°C).
- Water and Monitor
- Keep the soil slightly moist, but avoid waterlogging.
- In about 4–8 weeks, gently tug the cutting; resistance indicates root growth.
- Transplanting
- When roots are well established, transplant your new bougainvillea to a larger pot or its permanent location in the garden.
- Choose a sunny spot, as bougainvillea thrives in full sun.
Conclusion
With these easy steps, you can propagate bougainvillea from cuttings to add color and vibrancy to your garden. It’s a satisfying project that, with patience and care, rewards you with beautiful new bougainvillea plants!